Hinduism Sacred Text- From ancient India till today, India has been the center of knowledge for the world. Vedas, Vedangas, Kavya, Upanishads, novels, etc. have originated from the Hindu religion. It would not be appropriate to call them all religious texts only.
In these, along with science, statistics, geology, space, astronomy, mathematics, chemistry, medicine, nature, etc., the art of living life has also been authentically given. Let us know some books in this article as a guide to life… Hinduism Sacred Text: Enhancing Better Life through Guidebook.
Table of Contents
Isha Upanishad
Isha Upanishad (Devanagari: Isopanishad IAST śopaniṣad) is one of the smallest Upanishads embedded in the last chapter (Adhyaya) of the Shukla Yajurveda.
It is a Mukhiya (primary, major) Upanishad, and is called Kanva (VSK) and Madhyanandina (VSM). The Upanishad is a short poem, consisting of 17 or 18 verses, which relies on repetition.
| Devanagari | ईश |
| IAST | īśā |
| Date | 1stmillennium BC |
| Type | MukhyaUpanishad |
| Linked Veda | Shukla Yajurveda |
| Verses | 17 or 18 |
| Commented by | Adi Shankara, Madhvacharya |
What did the verse say
The poem says that the ruler is in everything. Whatever is pervaded by him is the ruler. The entity that pervades everything is self-realization, which is the ultimate principle of “sat-chit-ananda”.Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
Yoga sutras of Patanjali
The Yoga Sutras of Patanjali is a group of Sanskrit sutras (Kamasastras) on the idea and practice of yoga – 195 sutras (according to Vyasa and Krishnamacharya) and 196 sutras (according to different scholars including BKS Iyengar).
The Yoga Sutra was compiled in India between five hundred BCE and AD400 by the sage Patanjali, WHO synthesized and arranged information regarding yoga from very previous traditions.
The Yoga Sutras of Patanjali are the most translated ancient Indian text in the medieval period, comprising about forty Indian languages and two non-Indian languages.
| Original language | Sanskrit |
| Genre | Treatise |
| Authors | Swami Vivekananda, Patanjali |
| Sutras | 195 or 196 |
Why the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali are necessary for Hinduism
Patanjali’s Yoga Sutra In the oral and recital tradition of the Yoga Suktas, the tradition of Patanjali has been accepted by traditional Vedic schools as the official source of yoga, and it retains this position in the current Hindu cycles.
Ramayana
Ramayana has special significance in Hinduism. The book of Ramayana is found in nearly every Hindu home. Each character has a different importance in the Ramayana. Ramayana is the heroic tale of Lord Rama of Hindu Raghuvansh.
| Religion | Hinduism |
| Author | Valmiki |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| Verses | 24,000 |
What is special in Ramayana
Traditionally, the epic given to Maharishi Valmiki ji describes the life of Rama, a mythical prince of the city of Ayodhya in the kingdom of Kosala. At the request of Kaikeyi, the stepmother of the epic Rama, encouraged by his father King Dasaratha, he was to follow his
fourteen-year exile; His journey began in the jungles of the Indian landmass with his wife and brother Lakshmana, the kidnapping of ma Sita by Ravana – (the king of Lanka), which resulted in war; Ravana was defeated similarly to Lord Sri Rama became the king of Ayodhya.
My Master
My Master is an English book, published jointly in 1901 with two lectures by Swami Vivekananda Ji in New York and England.
In the lecture, Vivekananda stated clearly if there was a single word of truth, then in his lectures, he left a single word of spirituality to his guru – Ramakrishna, the only mistake being his own.
| Author | Swami Vivekananda |
| Country | America |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | The Baker and Taylor Company |
| Publication date | 1901Text My Master at Wikisource |
What did this book describe
This book though is a short text of 1 hour, which is a wonderful story about Sri Ramakrishna Ji, the teacher of Vivekananda. Written by the disciple. One can see that Vivekananda found his passion and was patient with the amazing things he had done in his short life.
Bhagavad Gita
The Gita is set in a narrative outline of a dialogue between the Pandava ruler Arjuna and his guide and charioteer Lord Sri Krishna (an avatar of Lord Vishnu).
The Gita has a total chapter of 18. The total number of verses in the chapters is 700. If anyone has arranged the knowledge of Vedas in another way, then they are Lord Krishna.
| Religion | Hinduism |
| Author | Veda-Vyasa |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| Period | 2nd century BCE |
| Chapters | 18 |
| Verses | 700 |
Why Geeta is so popular
The pocket version of the Vedas is the Gita, the only widely accepted text of the Hindus. No one has enough time to read the Vedas or Upanishads. For him, the Gita is the best book.
Vedas
The Vedas are replete with knowledge related to almost all subjects such as Brahma (God), Deity, Universe, Astrology, Mathematics, Chemistry, Medicine, Nature, Astronomy, Geography, Religious rules, History, Rites, Rituals, etc. It is main of Hinduism Sacred Text.
| Religion | Hinduism |
| Language | Vedic Sanskrit |
| Period | c. 1500–1200 BCE (Rig Veda), c. 1200–900 BCE (Yajur Veda, Sama Veda, Atharva Veda) |
| Verses | 20,379 mantras |
| Type | 4- (Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda, Atharvaveda) |
Why are Vedas famous?
Vedas are the basic source of ancient knowledge of India, Vedas are of four types – Rigveda, Samaveda, Yajurveda, and Atharvaveda. The Vedas are the literature of ancient India and the Vedas also have the distinction of being the oldest written texts in the world.
Be Here Now
Be here now is a book by Ram Das, let us discuss in detail the basic themes and philosophy of spirituality, meditation, and yoga. The book is divided into four sections and is known as:-
- Journey: The Transformation: Dr. Richard Alpert, Ph.D. into Baba Ram Dass.
- From Bindu to Ojas: The Core Book
- Cookbook for a Sacred Life: A Manual for Conscious Being
- Painted Cakes (Do Not Satisfy Hunger): Book
Description of BE here now
BE here now is a book by Ram Das that gives a detailed discussion about the basic themes and philosophy of spirituality, meditation, and yoga.
It is mostly an autobiography and his conversion to Baba Ram Das. He tells about his visit to India and also how he met his mentor Neem Karoli Baba.
| Author | Ram Dass |
| Subject | Spirituality, yoga |
| Publisher | Lama Foundation, San Cristobal, New Mexico |
| Publication date | 1971 |
| ISBN | 978-0-517-54305-4 |
| OCLC | 141386598 |
Summary
Describes the transformation of a person upon his acceptance of the principles of Yoga. And provides a modern restoration of the importance of the religious side of human nature. The book has four sections.
Read this also-
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- Raja Ram Mohan Roy: A Guide to Social Reformer and Q&A
- Srimad Bhagavad-Gita is in chapter 10 verses 8, 9, 10, 11.
- Nadatur Alwan: Son-in-law Sri Ramanuja
- A Guide to Rediscovering and Rebuilding Your Identity
Story collector– Satyam, Dehli
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